The Domestic Abuse Act 2021 defines domestic abuse as:
Behaviour of a person (“A”) towards another person (“B”) is “domestic abuse” if:
- A and B are each aged 16 or over and are personally connected to each other, and
- the behaviour is abusive
- Behaviour is “abusive” if it consists of any of the following:
- physical or sexual abuse;
- violent or threatening behaviour;
- controlling or coercive behaviour;
- economic abuse (see subsection (4));
- Psychological, emotional or other abuse; and it does not matter whether the behaviour consists of a single incident or a course of conduct.
- “Economic abuse” means any behaviour that has a substantial adverse effect on B’s ability to:
- acquire, use or maintain money or other property, or
- obtain goods or services.
- For the purposes of this Act A’s behaviour may be behaviour “towards” B despite the fact that it consists of conduct directed at another person (for example, B’s child).
- References in this Act to being abusive towards another person are to be read in accordance with this section.