Supporting residents experiencing domestic abuse - Statutory definition of domestic abuse

The Domestic Abuse Act 2021 defines domestic abuse as:

Behaviour of a person (“A”) towards another person (“B”) is “domestic abuse” if:

  • A and B are each aged 16 or over and are personally connected to each other, and
  • the behaviour is abusive
  • Behaviour is “abusive” if it consists of any of the following:
    • physical or sexual abuse;
    • violent or threatening behaviour;
    • controlling or coercive behaviour;
    • economic abuse (see subsection (4));
  • Psychological, emotional or other abuse; and it does not matter whether the behaviour consists of a single incident or a course of conduct.
  • “Economic abuse” means any behaviour that has a substantial adverse  effect on B’s ability to:
    • acquire, use or maintain money or other property, or
    • obtain goods or services.
  • For the purposes of this Act A’s behaviour may be behaviour “towards” B despite the fact that it consists of conduct directed at another person (for example, B’s child).
  • References in this Act to being abusive towards another person are to  be read in accordance with this section.
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